Thirty years after the controversial U.S. Olympic boycott of the Moscow Games, athletes who had their one and only chance at Olympic glory addressed President Jimmy Carter on his decision to boycott the Games. The responses below are excerpted from the book BOYCOTT: STOLEN DREAMS OF THE 1980 MOSCOW OLYMPIC GAMES.
“Athletes are humanitarians. We are the voice of the people and don’t have political motives. We don’t have other hidden agendas. We just want to do the best at what we can do. I think other very, very good people sacrificed a lot for this. Again, I want to footnote this by saying it is nothing compared to people who have given up their lives or risked their lives. It is a small price to pay. [But] it was the wrong direction to take. Politics and sports. If anything, you need more sports in the world and people to cross those boundaries and share what we have in common.” —Craig Beardsley, Swimming
“I read a lot of stuff about the world and see all the things Jimmy Carter has done as a humanitarian in that vein, and his intentions are noble and pure. He won a Nobel Peace Prize and he’s a good man. That’s how I feel about him. I read his book Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid, which I enjoyed tremendously. And I’m respectful of him certainly as a president and human being.” —Carol Blazejowski, Basketball
“I had an opportunity to say something to him when I met him in the White House. You know, I think looking at it and taking a mature approach to it, I would say ‘Doggone, why didn’t you think through the decision a little bit more and realize who you were ultimately impacting?’ It’s the same thing with the war [in Iraq].All of these families are losing loved ones. We really need to think through these decisions and the impact and whether we can ultimately achieve the political agenda that will be positive for the country. I don’t have any bitterness towards [Carter] personally. It’s more the decision and the decision-making process that led him to the boycott. I think Jimmy Carter has been a much stronger politician now and someone who has been able to make an impact in the country in a positive way much more than when he was in office. His heart was in the right place, but the decision-making process wasn’t.” —Lisa Buese, Swimming
“I believe he was doing what he thought was best for the country. Now, the fact is I don’t believe it ended up being the best solution for the country, because what he was trying to accomplish didn’t even happen. It didn’t affect [the Soviets] because we didn’t go to the Olympics. I don’t know. I don’t know what I would say to him, honestly. I think he was doing what he thought was best for the country, but he destroyed so many dreams by using the Olympics. It’s supposed to be a non-political part of the world.” —Luci Collins, Gymnastics
“I would say it was a mistake. It does not mean that we’re not Americans and we don’t understand the big decisions that are made and why they are made. It is not anti-American. I can go back and look at it historically, retrospectively, and say it would’ve been better to let the athletes go and ask to leave every medal back in Moscow. You trained your whole life to prove and show everyone you were the best in the world. I was up for one or two medals and I would’ve left them there, easily, in exchange for the ability to go and compete. I know those were big, hard decisions but …” —Ron Galimore, Gymnastics
“I just think he made a mistake and deprived us athletes the opportunity to participate.” —Gwen Gardner, Track and Field
“I don’t know all the political things that were involved but I probably would ask him, ‘Do you think you made the right decision? Do you think it was a mistake? And how would that have changed if we had gone? What would’ve happened differently?’ ” —Bill Hanzlik, Basketball
“I’d tell him it was a big mistake and they should’ve let us go and get our medals and then boycott by not being in the Opening and Closing ceremonies. The Russians were known to cheat anyhow. In Moscow, during the track and field, they had these big doors they used to open up when the Russians were throwing the javelin and then close them when others were throwing. So, you know, that was not good. It was a big mistake and it could’ve been done so much better.” —David Kimes, Shooting
“I don’t know what I could say. He had a very difficult job at the time. I don’t know why he thought that was the answer. Or why he thought it would get the response he wanted. Once you say it, you can’t take it back.” —Amy Koopman, Gymnastics
“I respect his decision. I think he was doing what he thought was the right thing to do. I don’t think he truly understood the scope of that problem from the athletes’ perspective. I can’t begrudge him for trying to lead the country and do what he thought was in the best interest of our country. I would guess that he would look back on it and realize it wasn’t such a great decision, but I don’t really know that for sure. It’s one of those things. In his position, he thought he was doing the best he could for the country. I wouldn’t say anything that would be bitter. It is something in the past. I know it wasn’t an individual decision on his part. He was counseled by several people and he made this decision thinking it was going to be an important part of the whole package of the things they were doing at the time.” —Debbie Landreth, Volleyball
“I honestly don’t know. Inside I’m still so mad that I don’t want to think about what I would say or do because it wouldn’t be appropriate. I’m a teacher and I try to preach making the right decisions. So, I really shouldn’t say.”
—Gene Mills, Wrestling
“Butt out. The U.S. government has nothing to do with the sport. They don’t support us financially. Never have and never will. He obviously wasn’t an athlete, because anyone who has ever been involved in international athletics will realize the way we’re going to bring this world together is by kids coming together to compete. As soon as the race is over, you’re making new friends. You’re meeting people from all over the world and this was supposed to be a coming together of nations, not a divide-and-separate. The Olympics are for the youth of the world to come together to play these games. If you want to beat me, you have to follow these rules and go for it. If you do, then great, congratulations, because I know you had to work really hard to do it. The thing that has always amazed me the most—we had an administration, or a guy, politician—that was supposed to see what things do to society. And follow what societal trends are doing. Didn’t he just see the hockey team win? Didn’t he just see people stopping their cars on the side of the road to cheer? The unification that that did to our country? I mean, what was he watching? How could he have missed that? And then to turn around and say, ‘Things are going really well now.’ The hostage crisis was in full swing. Our farmers couldn’t trade their corn overseas. There was all kinds of political unrest. We don’t want to feel good about anything again, so let’s not go to the Olympics. It was the most asinine thing I had ever heard of. He had no understanding of athletics and should’ve just stayed out of it.” —Glenn Mills, Swimming
“There is no ill will. He took all the information he had at the time. I’m not a big fan of being a Monday-morning quarterback. Hindsight is a wonderful thing in this world, and he had to make a tough decision which I’m sure crushed him when he had to make a stand worldwide. And those people who want to say politics should never be mixed in with sports don’t live in the real world. Politics has always been in sports. You don’t think there were politics involved when Jesse Owens had to run in 1936 in front of Adolf Hitler? There sure was. There will always be politics in sports, and I believe Jimmy Carter made the best decision he could at the time. I’m not going to sit here and say he made a bad decision. I still say maybe because Don Paige did not go to the Olympics, maybe I spared one life in Afghanistan. And, if I did, I sleep really well at night because of that. It makes me feel good and proud.” —Don Paige, Track and Field
“There are so many things that go on behind the scenes and so many conversations that we as citizens are not aware of. The trust we place in our president, we have to honor and follow his judgment. Whatever decision he made I still support to this day.” —Isiah Thomas, Basketball
“Could you rethink that one? It’s really hard because I am a firm believer in whoever is the president, regardless of whether I think every decision they make is the decision I’d make, I’m pretty supportive. I didn’t agree with it. I wish it could’ve been different. Ultimately, it didn’t accomplish what he had hoped, but I feel like he made the best decision he felt at the time. You know, it was people’s lives versus my dreams. How do you ever weigh that against one another? My response would be: Was there no other way? If not, then I take it on the chin. Ultimately, what would his other choices have been? Would we have had to send troops there? My brother and sister were in the Marine Corps. Watching the war we’re in now, I hate the thought of that. People having to risk their lives to defend us and what we believe in. So, if this was another way, to accomplish something without people losing their lives, then so be it.” —Sue Walsh, Swimming
“Anything I said to him, it wouldn’t make a difference. He’d probably still think he made the right decision. I don’t think I would have harsh words for him. I don’t think I would say anything harsh. No one has ever asked me that question before. Earlier, I would have said he made a mistake. I would probably still say, “You made a mistake.’ I don’t know. I don’t hold grudges. I’m not one of those kinds of people.”
—Linda Cornelius Waltman, Track and Field


